Over the years, the effectiveness of the CBN and its ability to fulfil its
statutory mandate was limited as a result of a blurred focus on its primary
regulatory function and the misalignment of the operational and management
processes required for the bank to effectively deliver on its responsibilities.
The advent of democracy and a deliberate government policy of liberalisation and
reforms spurred CBN to embark on a large scale change effort to better enable it
fulfil its mandate
Tagged Project EAGLES, the CBN change effort was embarked on to transform the
bank into "...one of the most efficient and effective world's Central Banks in
promoting and sustaining economic development."
Project EAGLES was designed as a multi-year, multi-phased effort that
included:
Phase I - Diagnostics and Envisioning
Phase II - Design
Phase III - Implementation
Project EAGLES Phase I - Diagnostics and Envisioning Phase
The first phase of Project EAGLES was initiated in October 1999. The CBN in
partnership with PricewaterhouseCoopers conducted a comprehensive assessment of
current operations, identified significant opportunities for improvement and
envisioned a fundamentally restructured organisation with substantial changes in
the way business is performed.
The aspects of the bank's core and non-core operations that were assessed
during this phase included customer service delivery for both internal and
external customers, financial/ regulatory oversight function of the CBN,
performance management & benchmarking, information technology, customer/
stakeholder satisfaction, human resources and administration and communication
effectiveness at all stakeholder levels
This phase of Project EAGLES was concluded in January 2000.
Project EAGLES Phase II - Design Phase
As a follow up to the work done in the first phase of Project EAGLES, Phase
II - the Design Phase - commenced in May 2002.
The objective of this phase of the project was to address operational and
management issues identified in the Diagnostic phase of the project. This phase
was structured along five work streams:
Communication: This work stream was aimed at institutionalizing
effective communication as a transformation tool aimed at attaining a
widespread understanding of the project and staff buy in at all levels
Performance Measurement and Improvement: This focused on the
redesign of some operations of the bank with limited IT interventions and the
development of enterprise and process level measures
Human Resources and Culture Change: This was aimed at ensuring
optimal performance across the bank. In order to achieve this, work done in
this work stream focused on the following:
Developing HR management systems
Designing a new staff performance management process
Designing a new organization structure
Developing job descriptions for the re-designed process function
Developing an HR policy and procedure manual
Conducting a job evaluation and compensation survey
Information Technology: The IT work stream in phase II focused on
putting in place a technology framework that would support the envisioned
world class efficiency of CBN's operational and management processes. This
resulted in the development of an IT Strategy and the definition of the IT
Organisation Structure and other requirements necessary to support the
strategy.
Groundwork for the tender and selection process for IT vendors in line
with the new IT strategy was also undertaken in the second phase of Project
EAGLES
Non-Core Activities: This work stream focused on classifying the
entire operations of CBN into three major groups: core, key support and
non-core activities. This was aimed at examining ways in which the operations
of the bank could be streamlined to ensure that necessary attention and
resources are committed to the key functional aspects of the bank's operations
The second phase of Project EAGLES was concluded in February 2002.
Project EAGLES Phase III - Implementation Phase
The third and final phase of Project EAGLES - the Implementation Phase, was
embarked on to consolidate on the work done in the prior phases of the project.
It commenced in September 2003.
See the "Project Update Links" page for a comprehensive overview of the third
phase of Project EAGLES.
Project EAGLES Phase IV - Business Continuity and Integration
Strategy (BCIS)
The Business continuity and Integration Strategy project is part of the
larger organisational wide initiative Project EAGLES. The phase of the
programme is to formulate and articulate specific organisational driven
strategies for specific business orientated focus areas, namely Business
Continuity, Knowledge Management and Service Oriented Architecture.
This phase of the project is the strategic component and will be followed,
given certain strategic insights and required criteria are proven – measured
against the Bank’s strategic intent, by organisational wide implementation
and realisation of the value and benefits of the three specific areas.
Forming part of the strategy articulation phase is a comprehensive element
of skills transfer undertaken within a framework of formal accredited
training and on-the-project in-depth participation and involvement.
The central Bank of Nigeria is assisted and supported on this project by the
international acclaimed solution provider, Atos Origin and by its Nigeria
strategic partner, Global Infoswift.
Business Continuity Management (BCM)
BCM is a business driven process that establishes a fit-for purpose
strategic and operational framework that:
Proactively improves an organization's resilience against the
disruption of its ability to achieve its key objective.
Provides a rehearsed method of restoring an organisation’s
ability to supply its key product and services to an agreed level within
an agreed time after a disruption.
Delivers a proven capability to manage a business disruption
and protect the organisation’s reputation and brand.
Fundamentally, BCM will build a Bank wide framework and ability for
resilience, which will augment the new risk management framework and
further support the FSS2020 initiative and NEEDS 2 agenda
The Business Continuity Management Programme is an ongoing management
and governance process supported by top management and appropriately
resourced to ensure that the necessary steps are taken to:
Ensure continuity of products and services
Identify the impact of potential losses
Maintain viable recovery strategies and plans
Maintain alignment with CBN processes through training, exercising,
maintenance and review
The BCM initiative at the Central Bank of Nigeria entails:
Activities, Assets, Resources (both internal and external)
Planning to manage disruptions to the Bank’s business by:
Identifying the Perceived Threats to the business
Understanding the Impact and Consequences over time, if those threats
are realized
Designing a Business driven strategy that will be the context for a
Business Continuity Plan (BCP) that provides a planned and tested
response to disruption
Installing a mechanism to ensure the continuing relevance of the BCP
Knowledge Management (KM)
Knowledge Management is a methodology to manage the corporate knowledge
asset. The key determinants in the KM drive include channeling the right
knowledge, to the right people, at the right time.
The KM initiative aims at retaining and sharing the core corporate
knowledge that will realise CBN’s vision to be a leading Central Bank in
the world. It will be the catalyst in transforming the Bank into a
Learning Organization.
KM Drivers are those aspects of the organisation that really make KM
important within the organisation. For the Bank, these are:
CBN Mandate, Vision and Strategy
FSS 2020
Autonomy and Management Decision Making
Corporate Governance and Compliance
Corporate Culture and Values
Strategic Alliances and Stakeholders
Learning Environment and Skill Retention
Business Continuity Management (BCM)
Global Trends
KM while supporting Learning, Self Development, Decision Support and
Continuous Improvement Actions will drive improvement based on clearly
defined objectives of:
Knowledge Sharing Platform
Enhanced Skills
Performance Improvement
Business Continuity
Culture Change Support
Knowledge Management will also impact on Learning and Performance
through:
Establishment of a unified and integrated KM portal, linking the
instance of knowledge, sources of knowledge and users of knowledge
together
Invariably, Knowledge Management will create an environment of:
Knowledge Sharing
Learning
Enhanced Corporate Memory
Service Oriented Architectures (SOA)
Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) is a powerful enterprise wide
architectural approach through which systems functionality is exposed as
a hierarchy of services via interoperable technologies.
Service Oriented Architecture is a platform to develop a strategy for
integrating the enterprise Business Applications installed and
operational in an organization to ensure a secure and seamless flow of
information across the various applications based on the defined
business process and workflow of the organization. There is a continuous
drive to automate, optimize, and integrate business processes within the
business and outside across the extended enterprise. To meet new
mandates, initiatives, compliance, and regulations that are forced upon
them, organizations are focusing on their core business processes,
optimizing the way they do business to take advantage of their core
strengths and strategies. There is now a strong desire among IT
executives to use business process-focused integration approaches rather
than point-to-point ad-hoc integration using proprietary methods.
Business transparency and agility enable organizations to adapt and
react to changing and more competitive markets
The Service Oriented Architecture vision statement of the Central Bank
of Nigeria is:
“To be one of the most agile central banks in the world with secure,
optimised business process services and technology integration that
delivers world class services”
The Business Drivers for SOA are as follows:
The Central Bank of Nigeria’s Vision & Statutory Mandate
Valid Business Processes to deliver and end-to-end business value
chain.
An Agile IT Environment.
Establish an appropriate IT structure and budget, and to extract
maximum value from the IT investment
The following business objectives have been identified for the Service
Orientated Architecture work stream:
Streamlining and integrating the Banks business processes.
To limit the proliferation of point-to-point integration to reduce
complexity and effectively manage the interaction between the various
business applications and processes. It will also ensure smooth workflow
across the processes that are currently fragmented across the various
business application systems, by focusing on legacy system reuse.
Optimising the IT Architecture for effectiveness and efficiency
To minimise transaction processing overheads since the transactions are
currently supported through a complex networks of interfaces across
different applications. It will also ensure that cross-application
business events are visible to those that can react and respond to them.
Integrating world class technology with business process
To ensure the integration is designed with full consideration of the
capabilities of current technologies, business applications installed in
the Bank and the Business Continuity Management Strategy of the Central
Bank of Nigeria
Develop a framework for new technologies and applications
To develop a road map for the cost-effective integration of the business
applications of the Central Bank of Nigeria to enable seamless workflow
ORGANISATION AND GROWTH:In March, 1970, the Board of Directors employed the services of W.H. Rozell (Junior), a consultant, to, among other things, review the existing structure and size of the Bank Departments.
In the same year, Rozell proposed a new organisational structure for the CBN.